![]() True sniper versions never existed, but in World War I a few rifles were fitted with telescopic lenses and issued for service use (World War II scoped rifles were strictly prototypes). The latter was more accurate and had the advantage of using commonly available 7.6254mmR ammunition.īy the outbreak of the Continuation War, Finnish Army headquarters had got the message.įinnish Navy, as well as anti-aircraft, coastal defense, and other second-line (home front) troops. The practice of intermixing powder types and ammunition lots in clipped rifle ammunition was generally avoided by arsenals of other nations, as it generally resulted in varying bullet velocities and excessive bullet dispersion on the target. ![]() The magazine system uses en bloc charger clips which were originally developed and patented by Ferdinand Mannlicher, but the actual shape and design of the Carcano clip is derived from the German Model 1888 Commission Rifle.Īt least one small arms authority noted inconsistencies in powder types in arsenal-loaded 6.552mm military ammunition, often with different powder types and ammunition lots intermixed within a single clip of ammunition. Its official designation in Italian is simply Modello 1891, or M91 (il novantuno). The Type I is based on the Type 38 rifle and uses a Carcano action, but retains the ArisakaMauser type 5-round box magazine.Īpproximately 60,000 Type I rifles were produced by Italian arsenals for Japan. ![]() The M91 was used in both rifle ( fucile ) and carbine ( moschetto ) form by most Italian troops during the First World War and by Italian and some German forces during the Second World War.Īfter the invasion of China, all Arisaka production was required for use of the Imperial Army, so the Imperial Navy contracted with Italy for this weapon in 1937. ![]()
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